AMONG MY TRILOBITES

THE CAMBRIAN PART 3

ASAPHIDA, CORYNEXOCHIDA AND FRIENDS

 

The Cambrian period, named for Cambria, an area in Wales, began 570 million years ago and lasted until 504 million years ago.  During this time major modern phyla of multicellular organisms appeared.  Probably descending from segmented worms, trilobites developed hard exoskeletons, eyes and the ability to grow by shedding their old shells.  They diversified and become the dominant life-form in the oceans.  Both the largest and the smallest trilobites lived during the Cambrian.    There were more families of trilobites during this era than at any other time.




TO LEARN MORE ABOUT EACH ORDER OF TRILOBITES, CLICK ON ITS NAME.  THIS WILL TAKE YOU TO SAM GON'S WEBSITE FOR A DESCRIPTION.  USE YOUR BROWSER'S BACK BUTTON TO RETURN TO THIS PAGE.

ASAPHIDA ORDER

Superfamily Anomocaroidea

Family: Pterocephaliidae

2cm  McKay Group; Radium, British Columbia






 CORYNEXOCHIDA ORDER

Suborder:  Corynexochina



Family:  Dorypygidae

4.8cm  Pierson Cove Formation; Millard County, Utah



Family:  Oryctocephalidae

9mm  Lower Spence Shale;  Oneida Narrows, Idaho


Family:  Zacanthoididae

8mm  Chisholm Shale; Caselton, Lincoln County, Nevada

 

3cm, including pygidial spines

This specimen was sold as A. longwelli, and I have been told that it is more likely to be A. schenki.   On longwelli, the pygidial spines are splayed outward, rather than pointed straight back and curved inward as seen on this one.   More recently I was told that it is neither as both of those species have seven thoracic segments and this one has six.  Ergo, it is an undescribed species of Albertella.




SOME OTHER INTERESTING CAMBRIAN FOSSILS

Gogia was an early echinoderm that somewhat resembled a crinoid and is sometimes called a "Dawn Crinoid".

 

 

Chancelloria looks like a sponge and is often called a "Glass Sponge", but the spines are hollow instead of solid as they are in sponges.  It is classified in the extinct phylum  Coeloscleritophora.



 

THE BURGESS SHALE


This is me, using my laser finger pointer           Close-up of the
to show  the location of the famous               Walcott Quarry
Burgess Shale in Yoho National Park, B.C.
(No, I didn't feel like a six mile hike, up 3000
feet to see it closer.  Maybe next year.)

I have included several links to Burgess Shale Websites on  the last page of this site.

 


To see the  Home Page

To see the   Cambrian Period Part 1: Agnostida and Redlichiida

To see the   Cambrian Period Part 2: Ptychopariida

To see the   Ordovician Period Part 1 Asaphida
To see the    Ordovician Period Part 2  Lichida, Phacopida, Corynexochida,  Ptychoparidia and Proetida
To see the   Silurian Period
To see the   Devonian Period Part 1 : Lichida, Corynexochida, Proetida and Harpetida
To see the   Devonian Period Part 2:  Phacopida.
To see the   Carboniferous Period, the Permian Period, some Trilo-trivia and Links